NOTE: Coconino and South Kaibab Forest maps cover most of Unit 7. State land and private property comprise the rest.
Most of Unit 7 is open to hunting; however there are some private property that is posted “No Trespassing” and/or “No Hunting”. Remote subdivisions are numerous across the unit. Be sure of your background when shooting - houses can be obscured by vegetation or topography. Remember, it is unlawful to shoot within 1/4 mile of occupied structures when hunting.
Also, some private ranches are signed as “closed to off-road travel”. Be sure to respect the wishes of landowners. Such respect helps keep land open to hunting.
Beginning at the junction of AZ Hwy 64 and I-40 (in Williams); easterly on I-40 to FR 171 (mp 187.4 on I-40); northerly on FR 171 to the Transwestern Gas Pipeline; easterly along the Transwestern Gas Pipeline to FR 420 (Schultz Pass Road); northeasterly on FR 420 to U.S. Hwy 89; across on U.S. Hwy 89 to FR 545; east on FR 545 to the Sunset Crater National Monument; easterly along the southern boundary of the Sunset Crater National Monument to FR 545; east on FR 545 to the 345 KV transmission lines 1&2; southeasterly along the power lines to I-40 (mp 212 on I-40); east on I-40 to the southwest corner of the Navajo Indian Reservation boundary; northerly and westerly along the reservation boundary to the Four Corners Gas Line; southwesterly along the Four Corners Gas Line to U.S. Hwy 180; west on U.S. Hwy 180 to AZ Hwy 64; south on AZ Hwy 64 to I-40.
Overview: Generally speaking antelope can be found in virtually all habitat types in Unit 7 except the rougher canyon and mountainous areas. However, most antelope will be found in the open grasslands and parks of the unit. Drought throughout the 1990s and early 2000s reduced antelope numbers in the unit. However, winter surveys in Unit 7 in January 2003 showed a base population of over 600 animals. Additionally, the ’03-’05 fawn crops were the best in the unit going back to at least 1990. As a result the population was on an upswing. The ’06 and ’07 fawn crops however were low and as a result the population should be in a slight decline. However, there are a lot of bucks in the unit, probably from the ’03-’05 fawns. As a result, the buck ratios have been above guidelines since 2005.
Areas: Within the ponderosa pine type, pronghorn can be found in open meadows and parks such as Government Prairie east to Highway 64 and north and east of the San Francisco Peaks. Antelope can also be found extending out from the Ponderosa Pines to the Pinion Juniper habitat and the lower elevation grasslands to the northwest, north and eastern parts of the unit.
Hunters should spend considerable time scouting prior to the season to locate herds. Be aware that antelope will move in response to the “green up” from the summer monsoons. So, antelope you find in the early summer will likely move before the hunting season. Cinder cones and other high points in open grassland can afford hunters wide views for searching with binoculars and spotting scopes for pronghorns. Be aware that most roads are closed up on the high points of the unit and violators will be cited.
Overview: The opening of the Unit 7&9 bear hunt was moved from late to early October in 2006. This was to be consistent with some other bear hunts and new bear hunt guidelines, but the female harvest objective for both combined units has remained at 1 female.
Units 7&9 do not have large populations of bear. In the last 5 years, 5 bears have been harvested (3 males and 2 females) and the female quota was reached on 2003 and 2007
Areas: In the fall, male bears can range over wide areas and may occur in any forested or woody habitat in the unit. Most bear sign; however, will likely be located near the San Francisco Peaks, Kendrick Mountain, and Sitgreaves Mountain.
Generally speaking, bears in Unit 7 are not tied to a localized food source, but feed over a wide area. The main reason for this is that there are few stands of Gamble oaks. Thus bears often feed on ants, beetles, and grubs in decayed logs and under rocks or on green forbs/grasses that are widely distributed. If you locate an area where a bear is active, try predator calling or sitting at waters sources visited by bears. Also, you may want to buy a bear tag just in case you happen to run into one while hunting something else.
SPECIAL REGULATION: All successful bear hunters must contact the department within 48 hours of harvest and present the head, hide and attached proof of sex within 10 days. Refer to the Hunting Regulations for details.
NOTE: ALL ELK HUNTS IN UNIT 7 ARE DESIGNATED EITHER 7W (West) OR 7E (EAST).
Overview: Elk occur throughout most all of the habitat types in Unit 7. Typically, they are not found in open low elevation grasslands north and east of the Peaks. During most of the hunts, elk are on summer range. The highest densities of elk on summer range are usually at elevations above the pinion-juniper habitat type. However, elk are sensitive to food availability and will move to lower elevations if summer rains improve forage conditions there. Burned areas appeal to elk, but the animals usually abandon such open sites before or after the first day of the hunts.
Elk will normally stay on summer range until significant snowfall (18-24”), pushes them out onto the winter range on the western and northern portions of the unit. The bulls usually can be found earlier on the winter range than cows in response to forage switching due to cured out grass on the summer range.
Due to concerns over aspen regeneration in Unit 7, and particularly 7-E, elk densities have been reduced over the past 12 years. Due to reduced elk densities in 7-E, the lowest number of tags ever given in 7-E occurred in 2006. Conversely, the highest number of tags for 7-W will occur in 2007, because the elk densities have not dropped equal to that in 7-E.
Areas:
7-E: Areas to scout out include the Hochderffer Hills, White Horse Hills, Saddle Mountain and west and north of Maverick Butte. Additionally, elk can be found in areas from Maverick Butte east to O’Leary Mountain. As stated above, with the current lower elk densities in 7-E, scouting prior to your hunt will be key in being successful.
7-W: Government Prairie, around Sitgrieves and Slate Mountains, out on the lower elevation hills to the west and the southwest corner of the unit near Williams are good places to start. Again, scouting prior to your hunt will be key in being successful.
Overview: Mule deer occur throughout Unit 7 except in the lowest and most open grasslands. Since the early to mid 1990’s the deer numbers and hunt successes have declined. However, the 2005 hunt reversed that trend with a more than doubling of the hunt success and harvest. Additionally, the fawn crops in ‘04 and ’05 were over 50% and were the 2 highest years since 1990. Most of the harvested bucks in ’05 and ’06 were 1-2 year olds, reflecting these 2 high fawn crops.
Areas: The first day or two of the hunt, deer densities will be highest on the burns north and east of the San Francisco Peaks like White Horse Hills, Saddle Mountain and the Hochderffer Hills. Conversely, hunter densities are also highest there. The pinyon-juniper habitats at lower elevations throughout the unit contain some mature animals, but their densities are relatively low and the thick brush makes hunting a challenge. Mature bucks also occur at higher elevations on the San Francisco Peaks and Kendrick Mountain, but again, lower densities of bucks and thicker vegetation make hunting difficult.
Most years, snow during the hunt will not be deep enough to drive animals to lower elevations. However, hard freezes prior to the hunt normally kills forage at higher elevations and deer will often move downhill looking for better forage.
Overview: Wild turkeys occur throughout the ponderosa pine forest, mixed conifer and spruce-fir forests in summer and into early fall (including the spring and fall seasons). Meadows and the edges of grasslands are important to hens with poults seeking insects and for turkeys seeking green herbaceous vegetation when mast is in short supply. The primary mast species in Unit 7 are ponderosa pine, juniper, and pinion pine. Unlike other turkey units around Flagstaff, oaks trees are scarce in Unit 7. When ponderosa pine seed is abundant, the birds can be found throughout the fairly extensive Ponderosa stands in the unit.
The ’03 and ’05 poult crops were higher than the previous 12 years. The ’06 spring hunt saw nearly a doubling in harvest over the previous 2 spring hunts with the same number of tags. The ’07 spring hunt success was one of the higher of the Flagstaff units. These poult crops, higher hunt successes and an increase in turkeys seen by archery elk hunters the last couple years indicate an increased turkey population in Unit 7. As a result, the fall turkey season in Unit 7 was opened in ’06 for the first time since 2002 with 75 permits and had a hunt success of 23%, which was higher than the statewide average. The 2007 fall hunt had a success rate of 48%. Thus, permits were increased again for the 2008 fall hunt.
Areas: Most gobblers will be found around the three dominant mountains in the unit: Sitgreaves Mountain, Kendrick Mountain, and the San Francisco Peaks. Another place to check for gobblers is the southwest comer of the unit near Williams, Slate Mountain, Wildcat Hill and north of Slate Lakes. In early spring, the gobblers will often travel to higher elevations where snow covers more than 50% of the ground. If roads are closed because of road conditions, do not hesitate to park and hike in to hunt in the spring. The closure of roads can improve your chances for getting a gobbler by reducing interference with other hunters driving the roads.
In the fall, try most any of the mature Ponderosa stand areas especially close to mountain bases and canyons and the edges of all the mountain meadows.
Other
Pertinent Climate Information Unit
experiences heavy
snowfalls during
big winter storms
which can be dangerous.
If you're planning
a trip, be sure to
stay informed about
weather conditions,
carry a sleeping
bag in your vehicle,
and keep matches
with you at all times.
Cities,
Roads & Campgrounds
Major
Cities and Towns in or Near Game
Management Unit and Nearest Gas,
Food, and Lodging Flagstaff,
Williams, Parks, Bellemont
Major
Highways and Roads Leading To From
the East: I-10 From
the West: I-10
From the North: State Hwy 89
From the South: I-17
Developed
Campgrounds Kaibab Lake is a Forest Service campground, 4 miles north of Williams off State Route 64. Two KOA campgrounds are located near Williams, one on old route 66, 1.5 miles east of the junction of State Route 64 and I-40, and one off 64 about 5 miles north of Williams.
Undeveloped
Campgrounds Camping is allowed on Forest Service administered land over most of the unit.
Brief
Description of Terrain, Elevation,
and Vegetation
Elevation ranges from 4,200' to 12,633'. Great Basin desert scrub persists at the lowest elevations in the northeastern corner of the unit. Open grassland and pinyon-juniper woodlands occur at about a 1:2 ratio at elevations below the ponderosa pine belt. The San Francisco Peaks support vegetation belts of ponderosa pine, mixed conifer, spruce-fir, bristlecone pine, and alpine tundra. Other volcanic mountains include Kendrick Mountain, northwest of Flagstaff, and Sitgreaves Mountain, closer to Williams. The unit also has numerous hills and cones of volcanic origin.
Government
Agencies and Phone Numbers Arizona Game and Fish Department, Region II - 928 774-5045
Arizona State Land Department - 928 774-1425
Kaibab National Forest, Chalender Ranger District - 928 635-2676
Coconino National Forest, Peaks Ranger District - 928 526-0866
Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument - 928 556-7042
Wupatki National Monument - 928 679-2365