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Sabino Canyon lion information
 
Additional Mountain Lion pages
- Mountain Lion Workshop
- Workshop Registration
- Tips for dealing with mountain lions
- Sabino Canyon lion information
- Attacks in North America
- Mountain Lion Biology
 
mountain lionMountain Lion Workshop Information
Review the Tucson mountain lion workshop report and check additional workshop dates and locations.

Overview

The Arizona Game and Fish Department and U.S. Forest Service have been receiving reports of mountain sightings in Sabino Canyon since July 2003, including more recent incidents when cougars have stalked people. Normally, mountain lions are secretive by nature and are seldom seen by people.

In February 2004, professional animal trackers in Sabino Canyon verified the presence of at least three and perhaps four mountains lions in the area.

Mountain lion danger signals
Mountain lion experts in the West, including those with the Arizona Game and Fish Department, say there are mountain lion danger signals, which are: lions are daylight active, they show no fear of humans and they have been stalking people. The mountain lions in Sabino Canyon are exhibiting aggressive, aberrant behavior.

Predator-prey response
The basic instinct of large predators, such as mountain lions, is to chase and catch moving prey. It's called a predator-prey response. Sabino Canyon has around 2,000 people a day hiking, jogging and mountain biking in a boulder-strewn terrain full of potential ambush spots.

Although mountain lion attacks on humans are uncommon, such attacks have been on the increase during the last 14 years in the West, especially in outdoor recreational areas.

One mountain lion attack occurred in California Jan. 8 in a high-use recreation area where people were jogging and mountain biking; the mountain lion attacked two people on the same day, killing one.

Relocating mountain lions
Relocating mountain lions is not an option. It would be irresponsible to move a public safety liability to a new location.

Also, mountain lions are extremely territorial. Relocating one could result in one or both mountain lions being killed or injured. Such action could also result in a mountain lion being displaced, putting it into conflict with a cougar in another territory or even end up in an area occupied by people.

There is no zoo option
Capturing a mountain lion alive and placing it in a zoo is not a viable option. There is only a limited need for mountain lions for zoos, and those needs are more than filled by captive reproduction.

Mountain lion aversion techniques
Mountain lion aversion techniques are costly and impractical, and don't appear to work.

For example, aversion techniques were tried on two lions frequenting high-recreational use areas of Yosemite Valley, Calif., in October 2003. The efforts did not work and officials ultimately had to use lethal removal methods because of concerns for public safety.

Fencing is not an option
Some have suggested fencing the area to exclude the mountain lions. This is not realistic. The closure area is extremely rough country covering about 30 square miles, stretching from Ventana Canyon on the west side of Sabino Canyon to the Mt. Lemmon Highway to the east. Even if time and money were available for such a monumental undertaking, a fence would threaten other wildlife, such as deer, that rely on Sabino Canyon for water.

These mountain lions have lost their fear of humans and are already frequenting an area where people have built homes. The entire area cannot be fenced off.
 
Related AZGFD Info
- Lion search suspended
- Nationally recognized lion expert supports Arizona Game and Fish Department
- Questions and answers about Sabino Canyon lions
- Game and Fish officer confirms lion sighting
 
External Resources [More]
- NPR Interview: Mountain Lion Issue Examined
- Expert Report on lion behaviors during encounters with humans
- The Arizona Republic: Loved to death
- Mountain Lion Attacks On People in the U.S. and Canada
- The Idaho Statesman: Officials kill cougar near Warm Springs
- National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior: Two Mountain Lions Euthanized in Yosemite National Park
NOTE: External sites will open in a new browser window.
 
Downloads [More]
- Q/As from Tucson Lion Forum [PDF, 135kb]
- Letter from nationally recognized lion expert [PDF, 212kb]
- AZGFD Commission Letter to Gov. Napolitano [PDF, 4mb]
- Mountain Lions in Arizona [PDF, 796kb]
NOTE: The following files are PDF's and require the free Adobe Acrobat Reader.For text-only, use Adobe Access.
 
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